when to prune apricot trees

Now, your young apricot trees will have a main trunk. Prune back to 28-36” above the ground at planting time. All tree limbs or branches growing within the 18-inch mark from the ground should be removed. Stay far enough above the bud so it won’t die back. Pruning is a very important part of proper fruit tree care, but many people find the task overwhelming. All branches above or below the scaffold branches should be removed. For your apricot trees to grow better, you’ll need to be on the lookout for such branches. Conversely, Japanese varieties (Prunus salicina – including 'Elephant Heart', 'Fortune', 'Santa Rosa', 'Satsuma' and all plumcot varieties) fruit mainly on previous season's growth, with a light crop on older spurs.
Tree pruning is best done when the weather condition supports the quick healing of the cut area. Here are the steps in pruning a newly planted apricot tree: Remove all damaged or broken shoots and limbs. Hence, cuts are likely to heal fast when pruned at this time. It is definitely best for your tree to do. The first three years after planting your apricot tree is crucial. If you own an apricot tree, you’ll definitely be interested in learning about the ‘how’ and “when” of pruning your trees. Apart from stating the ideal time for pruning, we’ve also discussed other related information such as when how to prune, treating a cut area, and signs that show the need for Apricot pruning. You’ll be pleased with the results. After the new branches have grown 3-5”, select a shoot to become the leader and scaffold limbs. Pruning is a word that strikes terror in many a gardener's green heart, but it really shouldn't. Keep these things in mind: NOTE: This is part 8 in a series of 11 articles. Here’s how: Remove weak, diseased, injured or narrow-angle branches, the weaker of any crossing or interfering branches, and one branch of forked limbs. The timing is important, since pruning at the wrong time of year can expose the tree to disease%(). This is necessary to help create a strong structure. These limbs should point in different directions and originate no less than 18” and no more than 36” from the ground, balancing growth evenly between the scaffold limbs. This tree maintenance job is best carried out in late winter or early spring. Apricot trees sprout new leaves in late winter to early spring. Every branch has buds pointed in various directions. Having an open centre, which effectively means removing the main trunk, helps with air flow to reduce pest and disease build-up and allows easier access to blossoms for bees for increased pollination. A lot of people are oblivious to the fact that their apricot trees need pruning. But done badly – or without a clear purpose in mind – pruning can cause problems too, so before you pick up a pair of secateurs it's best to have a clear idea of what you are wanting to achieve, when is the best time to act to achieve it and how the plant you are pruning is likely to respond. * How to grow figs in New Zealand * How to grow avocado in New Zealand * Grow fruit in your backyard: beginner's guide. Tree pruning is one of the most essential maintenance jobs for tree owners. Also remove upright branches and any that sweep back toward the center of tree. The areas or wounds resulting from such breakage need to be treated to prevent infection and rot. It’s the thickest are between the branch and trunk. These trunks should be shortened to about 36 inches in height. Such isn’t possible in damp weather conditions. Any growth arising on scaffold branches within 6” of the trunk should be removed. If the fruit is mainly on short spurs coming off the main branches, then it's more likely a European type. A good reference book, such as Pruning Made Easy, can be invaluable for answering questions and guiding you through the pruning process. Plan to prune your fruit trees during every dormant season.
Apricots originated in China and grow best in areas with chilly winters and warm, dry spring weather. If one scaffold branch dominates the tree, it should be headed back to a size proportionate with the others. Without knowing how to go about this task, pruning at the right time will only be a waste of time as the job won’t be properly done.

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